- While studying will likely be a high priority on your “life list”, things come up. Birthday parties, unexpected events, emergencies, etc.
- You will likely have to choose between studying and another thing while studying for the board exam.
- One way to prioritize things is to use the Eisenhower Matrix by assigning them as:1
- Urgent and Important (highest priority), e.g., an emergency
- Not urgent and Important, e.g., a bill that is due at the end of the month
- Urgent and Not Important, e.g., a phone call
- Not Urgent and Not Important (lowest priority), e.g., a social event
- This can be modified and replaced with “Effort-Impact” instead of urgent-important:1
- High effort and High impact, e.g., studying for and passing the NBCOT® exam.
- Low effort and High impact
- High effort and Low impact
- Low effort and Low impact
- One way to avoid procrastinating is to follow the “2-minute rule”.
- If something takes less than 2 minutes to complete and has been on your mind, do that first. It is one thing off your list. 2
- Another tip is to set realistic goals: immediate, small-, and long-term goals that set you up for success.
- SMART, RUMBA, COAST
- Consider using an App or planner to keep track of your to-do list and entering your study-related goals to your calendar.
- Remember to reward yourself for achieving said goals!
Saying “No”
As a joke, I created an excuse generator. But in all seriousness, reflect on whether you should say “yes” or “no” based on whether something:
- Is something that you must do?
- Is something that you want to do?
- Is something you have time to do?
- Is something you should do now, or can it be put off?
Broadly speaking, this should with your goals and priorities. Don’t feel guilty or let someone or a group of people “guilt trip” you into doing something that you do not want. Of course, this is situation-dependent. These tips can help you avoid falling into a behavioral pattern that could shorten your studying time and effort.
Study Traps to Avoid
- “I don’t know where to start.” Start on the first page or lesson.
- “I’ve got plenty of time to study.” You have a limited time before your exam, or you may forget content as time goes on.
- “This textbook is dry. I am falling asleep reading it.” Find another medium to learn the same information or get some rest.
- “I can’t remember this.” You can – try a mnemonic, chunking, or another method.
- “I guess I understand this.” Strive for a deep understanding.
- “There’s too much to remember.” You already know most of the material and reviewing what you don’t know.
- “I forgot what I just studied.” Use active recall for what you studied.
- “Cramming has worked for me before.” Cramming may give you test-anxiety and not lead to overall success.
- “I can just stay up all night.” Avoid stressing yourself out before the big day.
- “I did well in OT school.” The NBCOT can be a mental marathon that you should prepare for.
Time Traps to Avoid
- Text messages and group chats
- Alerts and notifications
- Checking e-mails
- Phone calls and wait times
- Side conversations
- Unwanted guests
- Waiting for others
- Waiting in lines
- Waiting for places to open
- Looking for parking
- Looking for chargers, outlets, food
- Traffic or commute times
- Long TV shows, movies, or video games
- Assuming the role of a counselor for someone and listening to their problems when they may be better off seeking professional help.
- Researching something that is not important
Simplifying your Life
- Automate what you can, e.g., online bill pay.
- Meal-prep or consider simplifying your meals.
- Chunk or combine similar tasks, e.g., schedule all at once, shop all at once, etc.
- Plan ahead by avoiding things like rush hour, long lines, closing times, holidays, etc.
- Simplify gift-giving.
- Avoid meetings or set a time limit on them. Consider joining in remotely to save time finding parking, meeting up, etc.
- Delegate and outsource tasks if possible, e.g., cleaning, laundry, shopping.
- Hire help if you can afford to: professionals, cleaners, in-laws, babysitters, virtual assistants.
- Use technology to your advantage, e.g., Apps, Timers, Reminders.
- Minimize distractions from technology such as social media or video game notifications.
- Check e-mail only once or twice a day, turn off instant notifications.
- Set vacation responses, a voicemail message, or leave notes on your door for people to respect your boundaries and privacy.
- Greene, J. (2019). How to Prioritize When Everything Feels Important. Retrieved from https://zapier.com/blog/how-to-prioritize/[↩][↩]
- Clear, J. (n.d.). How to Stop Procrastinating With the “2–Minute Rule”. Retrieved from https://www.lifehack.org/articles/productivity/how-stop-procrastinating-and-stick-good-habits-using-the-2-minute-rule.html[↩]